Phunzirani luso lothandizira la braking, kuyendetsa chitetezo cha BUFF kudzaza

Kwa oyendetsa magalimoto olemera, amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri zogwirira ntchito pamsewu wamayendedwe. Pofuna kuthana ndi izi, abwenzi a makhadi nthawi zambiri amachita ma braking opareshoni, zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito a braking, zomwe zimapangitsa kufooka kapena kulephera, zomwe zimabweretsa zoopsa. Pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto, teknoloji yothandizira braking inabadwa. Mothandizidwa ndi "mulungu wothandizira", ife timakadi mabwenzi panjira tidzakhala otetezeka. Kenako, tiona awa wothandiza braking luso, ndi mmene kusewera mphamvu zawo, kupereka zathu zokwanira khadi abwenzi mayendedwe chitetezo msewu chidaliro!

hydraulic retarder

Pogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ukadaulo wa hydraulic retarder m'makampani ogulitsa magalimoto apanyumba, abwenzi ochulukirachulukira adayamba kuzindikira kuthekera kwa kuchepa kwamadzi. Mfundo yayikulu yogwirira ntchito ya hydraulic retarder ndikusintha mphamvu ya kinetic yagalimoto kukhala mphamvu ya kutentha, ndikuyichotsa ndi injini yozungulira yozizira. Sizingatsimikizire chitetezo cha galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto, komanso kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino kwa galimoto ndikuwonjezera moyo wa tayala.

Silinda brake

In-cylinder braking imatanthawuza kugwiritsa ntchito kukana kukanikiza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kukanikiza kwa injini, komwe kumatha kuphwanya gudumu loyendetsa mkati mwa kukangana kwamkati komanso kukana kolowera ndi utsi. Liwiro la injini likakwera kwambiri, mphamvu ya braking ikamalowa imakulirakulira. Ndi chifukwa cha mphamvu ya liwiro la injiniyo, motero mabuleki a silinda amatha kukhala ndi malire a liwiro losiyanasiyana, pakachitika mwadzidzidzi, amatha kutsitsa mabwenzi a khadi panthawi yake. kapena kuyimitsa ntchito, kuonetsetsa chitetezo poyendetsa galimoto.

Mabuleki a exhaust

exhaust brake,Ndi kukhazikitsa valavu gulugufe pa utsi chitoliro cha injini, kudzera mu utsi ananyema lophimba, kulamulira gulugufe valavu. Potseka njira yopopera injini, ikani kukakamiza kobwerera ku pistoni ya injini ndikuchepetsa liwiro la injini. Ndikofanana ndi kuwonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mabuleki pamaziko a mabuleki a injini.

Mabuleki otulutsa mpweya

Deflated injini ananyema, anamanga pa maziko a utsi ananyema, pali mitundu iwiri. The passive exhaust valve brake idzakhazikitsa valavu yagulugufe, ndipo kuphulika kwa valavu yogwira ntchito kumangowonjezera pisitoni ya chipinda cha valve, kuchotsa kusiyana pakati pa valavu yotulutsa mpweya, kotero kuti mpweya woponderezedwa mumtundu wonse wa psinjika, onjezerani mphamvu yamabuleki, kuti muchepetse galimoto.

Woponderezedwa kumasula mabuleki

Compress-kutulutsa injini braking. Panthawi yoponderezedwa, chitseko cha utsi wa injini chidzatsegulidwa pafupi ndi malo okwera pamwamba, ndipo mpweya wothamanga kwambiri womwe umapangidwa mu sitiroko yoponderezedwa udzatulutsidwa mu silinda ya injini kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa silinda ndikukwaniritsa braking.