Gulu Kuyambitsa Ma Axles a Shacman Heavy-duty Trucks

Zina mwazinthu zazikulu zamagalimoto a shacman heavy-duty, ma axles amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ma axles a magalimoto olemera a shacman amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri molingana ndi mtundu wochepetsera: ma axles agawo limodzi ndi ma axles a magawo awiri.

Axle yokhala ndi gawo limodzi mumagalimoto olemera a shacman ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Ili ndi chochepetsera chachikulu ndikuzindikira kufalikira kwa galimotoyo kudzera pakuchepetsa gawo limodzi. Kutalika kwa zida zake zochepetsera ndizokulirapo, koma kukana kwake kumakhala kofooka. Nyumba ya axle ya siteji imodzi ndi yaikulu, zomwe zimatsogolera ku malo ochepa. Pankhani yodutsa, poyerekeza ndi chitsulo chapawiri, siteji imodzi imakhala yoipitsitsa pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ndiyoyenera makamaka pazochitika monga zoyendera pamsewu pomwe misewu imakhala yabwino. Mwachitsanzo, poyenda mtunda wautali pamsewu waukulu, kuyendetsa bwino kwa siteji imodzi ndikokwera kwambiri chifukwa kapangidwe kake kamakhala kosavuta, kumachepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu panthawi yotumizira. Ndipo poyendetsa pa liwiro lapamwamba, chitsulo cha siteji imodzi chimatha kuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi akuyenda bwino ndipo ndi oyenera kwambiri ntchito zoyendera monga mayendedwe onyamula katundu omwe ali ndi zofunika zina pa liwiro komanso mikhalidwe yabwino yamsewu.

Axle yokhala ndi magawo awiri ili ndi magawo awiri ochepetsera, omwe ndi chochepetsera chachikulu ndi chochepetsera magudumu. Kutalika kwa zida zake zochepetsera ndizochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukana kwake kukhala kolimba. Ndipo chiŵerengero chochepetsera cha chochepetsera chachikulu ndi chaching'ono, ndipo nyumba ya axle ndi yaying'ono, motero imawonjezera chilolezo chapansi ndikukhala bwino. Chifukwa chake, ma axle omwe ali ndi magawo awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamikhalidwe yovuta yamisewu monga zomangamanga zamatawuni, madera amigodi, ndi ntchito zakumunda. Muzochitika izi, magalimoto nthawi zambiri amafunikira kukumana ndi zovuta monga kutsetsereka kwakukulu komanso kuyambika kolemetsa pafupipafupi. Axle yokhala ndi magawo awiri imatha kukwaniritsa chiŵerengero chachikulu chochepetsera, imakhala ndi ma torque amplification factor, ndipo ili ndi mphamvu zolimba, ndipo imatha kutengera momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito zovutazi. Ngakhale kuti njira yotumizira ma axle ya magawo awiri ndi yotsika pang'ono kuposa ya siteji imodzi, imatha kuchita bwino kwambiri pogwira ntchito yotsika kwambiri komanso yolemetsa.

Malinga ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito, shacman yakonza ndikusintha ma axles agawo limodzi ndi ma axles apawiri. Kaya ndi kufunafuna mayendedwe othamanga kwambiri komanso ogwira ntchito pamsewu kapena kuthana ndi zochitika zovuta komanso zovuta zogwirira ntchito m'munda, mayankho oyenerera angapezeke pakusankha axle yamagalimoto olemera a shacman. Popitiriza kupititsa patsogolo ubwino ndi machitidwe a ma axles, shacman yapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito zida zodalirika komanso zogwira mtima zoyendetsera ntchito ndipo adapambana mbiri yabwino pamsika wamagalimoto olemera kwambiri.